TL;DR
Arbitrum delegates expressed over 90% support for a plan to release $71 million in frozen ETH linked to a recent exploit. This sentiment check precedes a formal governance proposal needed for any actual fund transfer.
Arbitrum delegates signaled support, in a non-binding sentiment check, for a plan to release $71 million in ether frozen after last month’s Lazarus-linked rsETH exploit, amid an active U.S. court fight over ownership of the funds.
The so-called phase one of the temperature check, which closed Friday afternoon Hong Kong time with more than 90% support, favors the release of 30,765 ETH frozen by Arbitrum’s Security Council after the April 18 exploit, when attackers used unbacked rsETH tokens as collateral on Aave to borrow roughly $230 million in ETH from the protocol.
The vote took place on an off-chain polling platform commonly used by crypto governance communities to gauge delegate sentiment before initiating formal steps. Under Arbitrum’s governance process, the result does not itself move funds or change protocol rules. Think of it as a referendum of the population before a piece of legislation is passed.
Any actual transfer would require a separate onchain Constitutional Arbitrum Improvement Protocol (AIP), a formal governance proposal that can execute binding actions if approved by tokenholders. The strong support shown in the sentiment check suggests delegates may favor advancing a formal AIP on the proposal.
The frozen ether are earmarked for a coordinated industry recovery effort led by Aave, KelpDAO, LayerZero, EtherFi, and Compound, aimed at making affected users whole.
But the same funds are also at the center of an escalating legal dispute in Manhattan federal court.
Last week, attorney Charles Gerstein, representing families holding roughly $877 million in unpaid terrorism judgments against North Korea, served a restraining notice on Arbitrum DAO claiming the frozen ETH constitutes North Korean property because the exploit has been widely attributed to Pyongyang’s Lazarus Group.
That triggered an emergency legal fight.
Aave moved earlier this week to vacate the restraining notice, arguing the assets belong to innocent users, not North Korea, and warning that continued delays risk “cascading liquidations” and broader instability across decentralized finance markets.
Gerstein fired back Tuesday, arguing the exploit was not theft but fraud, meaning the attackers obtained legal title to the ETH by deceiving Aave’s lending markets with worthless collateral.